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A focal point (or center
of interest) is the part of an artwork you look at first. Artists focus your
attention on the focal point by using various art elements and principles.
What
do you see first? In his painting, Summer, Henri Rousseau draws your
eye to the figures by painting them with bright, saturated, complementary
colors. The horse and the woman's scarf jump out because of the high contrast
of white against the darker background. It is also common to place the focal
point in the center. In this case, the focal point is framed by the lines of
the tree branches.